When Financial Hardship Strikes: Your Guide to IRS Payment Plan Options in Hamilton
Facing a tax bill you can’t afford can feel overwhelming, but Hamilton taxpayers experiencing financial hardship have several options available through the IRS to manage their tax debt. Understanding these payment plan alternatives can provide crucial relief during difficult financial times.
Short-Term Payment Plans: Immediate Relief
If you can’t pay in full immediately, you may qualify for additional time –up to 180 days– to pay in full. There’s no fee for this short-term payment plan. However, interest and any applicable penalties continue to accrue until your liability is paid in full. This option is ideal for taxpayers who expect their financial situation to improve within six months.
Individuals may be able to set up a short-term payment plan by using the Online Payment Agreement application or by calling us. The application process is straightforward and can provide immediate breathing room while you organize your finances.
Long-Term Installment Agreements
For those needing more time to resolve their tax debt, the IRS offers several long-term payment options:
Simple Payment Plans
Most individual taxpayers qualify for a Simple Payment Plan. Generally, you’re eligible if your assessed total balance of tax, penalties and interest owed is $50,000 or less. Long-term payment plan – The payment period is longer than 180 days, paid in monthly payments, and the amount owed is less than $50,000 in combined tax, penalties and interest.
Guaranteed Installment Agreements
You’re eligible for a Guaranteed Installment Agreement if you are an individual, the tax you owe is $10,000 or less, excluding interest and penalties, and: during the past 5 years, you (and your spouse if filing a joint return) have timely filed all income tax returns and paid any income tax due and meet other compliance requirements.
Partial Payment Installment Agreements
If you cannot afford to full pay by the Collection Statute Expiration Date (generally 10 years), a Partial Payment Installment Agreement may be an option for you. If you propose a payment amount that will not pay your entire balance by the Collection Statute Expiration Date, you will be required to complete a Collection Information Statement and provide detailed financial documentation.
Financial Hardship Relief Options
When payment would prevent you from meeting basic living expenses, more comprehensive relief may be available:
Currently Not Collectible Status
If you can’t pay any of the amount due because payment would prevent you from meeting your basic living expenses, you can request that the IRS delay collection until you’re able to pay. If the IRS determines that you can’t pay any of your tax debt because of financial hardship, the IRS may temporarily delay collection by reporting your account as currently not collectible until your financial condition improves.
However, being currently not collectible does not mean the debt goes away. It means the IRS has determined you can’t afford to pay the debt at this time. Penalties and interest continue to accrue until the full amount is paid.
Offer in Compromise
An offer in compromise lets taxpayers settle their tax debt for less than the full amount they owe. It may be an option if they can’t pay their full tax liability or doing so creates a financial hardship. The IRS considers a taxpayer’s unique set of facts and circumstances when deciding whether to accept an offer. Taxpayers can see if they’re eligible and prepare a preliminary proposal with the Offer in Compromise Pre-Qualifier Tool.
Documentation Requirements
Prior to approving your request to delay collection, we may ask you to complete a Collection Information Statement (Form 433-F PDF, Form 433-A PDF or Form 433-B PDF) and provide proof of your financial status. This may include information about your assets and your monthly income and expenses.
Important Considerations
The IRS urges those who cannot pay their full balance to file and pay as much as they can on or before April 15. Filing on time avoids the late filing penalty, which is usually 5% per month on the unpaid balance. In addition, by paying at least part of what they owe on time, taxpayers can reduce the amount of interest and late payment penalty that will be added to any payments made after April 15.
Currently, the interest rate is 7% per year, compounded daily, and the penalty rate is usually 0.5% (one-half of one percent) per month.
Getting Professional Help
Navigating IRS payment options can be complex, especially when dealing with financial hardship. Working with a qualified accountant hamilton residents trust can help ensure you choose the best option for your situation and properly complete all required documentation.
Tax professionals can help evaluate your financial circumstances, determine which payment plan options you qualify for, and assist with the application process. They can also help negotiate with the IRS on your behalf and ensure you maintain compliance with any agreement terms.
Taking Action
If you’re facing tax debt in Hamilton and experiencing financial hardship, don’t delay in exploring your options. If you owe taxes and can’t pay, the IRS can help. You have options. The sooner you address the situation, the more options may be available to you.
Remember that ignoring tax debt only makes the problem worse as penalties and interest continue to accumulate. By taking proactive steps and working with the IRS or a qualified tax professional, you can find a path forward that addresses your tax obligations while considering your current financial circumstances.